New Study Reveals the Roosting Habits of the European Robin

If you’ve ever wandered through a quiet garden or woodland at dusk and caught sight of a European robin (Erithacus rubecula) fluttering into a dense shrub, you might be witnessing the little bird settling down for the night. Thanks to a recent study by the University of Gloucestershire, we now have fresh insights into how these charismatic songbirds choose their nightly roosts — and it turns out they have surprisingly consistent habits.

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Staying Low & Close to Home

The study observed that European robins rarely roost more than four metres above the ground. This might seem low for a bird known for its agility and flight skills, but there’s a practical reason behind this choice. Roosting lower helps robins avoid predators like owls and hawks, which often hunt from higher vantage points.

But even more interesting is how loyal these birds are to their sleeping spots. The researchers found that robins tend to roost within just eight metres of their previous night’s location. This consistency suggests that once a robin finds a safe and comfortable place, it will return night after night — a behaviour that helps reduce the risks of predation and energy expenditure during colder months.

A Preference for Laurel Trees

Another striking finding from the study is the robin’s preference for laurel trees over other vegetation. Laurels, with their dense, evergreen foliage, offer ideal shelter from wind, rain, and curious predators. Their broad leaves and thick structure likely provide warmth and camouflage — two key ingredients for a restful night.

This discovery could have practical implications for gardeners and conservationists. By planting more laurels or maintaining existing ones, especially in urban and suburban green spaces, we can help support robin populations year-round.

A Closer Look at a Familiar Bird

Robins are one of the most recognisable birds in Europe, often associated with winter scenes and Christmas cards. But despite their familiarity, we’re still uncovering the subtle details of their behaviour and needs. The University of Gloucestershire’s research not only enriches our understanding of robin ecology but also highlights the importance of detailed, on-the-ground observation in bird conservation.

As we continue to reshape natural habitats, even small insights like these can make a big difference in how we coexist with wildlife. So next time you hear a robin’s evening call, know that it’s likely not far from home — nestled in a laurel, just a few metres above the earth.

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Sadie @ InsideMyNest
Hi 👋, I’m Sadie—wife to a super supportive husband (also my business partner) and busy mum of two young children (the biggest miracles of my life). Every illustration you see here has been hand-illustrated by me (with several hours spent on some of them… yes, think I’m still a bit old-school), and all images are original photos that I have taken myself or of my own handmade creations. But I’m no expert, or have had any specialised training—just someone who is learning and would like to share that learning journey with like-minded individuals who are on the same boat as me :)